Animals That Start With E

Read below for fascinating information on 50 diverse animals that start with E, ranging from the majestic Eagle to the intriguing Edible Frog. The Emperor Penguin stands out as the most popular and recognized as the largest penguin species on Earth. On the other end of the spectrum, we have the Ethiopian Goat, a lesser-known yet remarkable animal. Let’s explore some fun facts about these remarkable creatures!

45 Animals That Start With E:

Eagle

Eagle

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Accipitriformes
Family: Accipitridae
Scientific Name: Haliaeetus leucocephalus (bald eagle)

Fun Fact: Eagles have extraordinary vision, enabling them to spot prey from great distances.

The eagle, often referred to as the “king of the skies,” is a majestic bird of prey found in various habitats around the world. With their powerful wingspan and keen eyesight, eagles are formidable hunters. They swoop down from great heights to capture their prey, which typically includes small mammals, fish, and birds. Known for their grace and strength, eagles symbolize freedom and are a source of inspiration for many.

Elk

elk

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Cervidae
Scientific Name: Cervus canadensis

Fun Fact: Male elks grow impressive antlers, which they shed and regrow every year!

The elk, also known as wapiti, is one of the largest species of deer found in North America and parts of Asia. With their magnificent antlers and sturdy build, male elks use their impressive displays during the mating season to attract females and establish dominance. These majestic creatures are herbivores, typically foraging for grass, leaves, and bark in their natural habitats, which include forests, meadows, and mountains.

Eel

eel

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Various families
Scientific Name: Anguilla rostrata


Fun Fact: Some eel species can breathe air and survive outside water for a short time!

Eels are a unique and fascinating group of elongated, snake-like fish that inhabit both freshwater and saltwater environments around the world. With their smooth, scaleless bodies, they are remarkably agile swimmers. Some eels are known for their incredible migration journeys, traveling thousands of miles across the ocean to complete their life cycle. Additionally, some eels possess potent electric organs that they use for navigation, communication, and self-defense.

Emu

emu

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Casuariiformes
Family: Dromaiidae
Scientific Name: Dromaius novaehollandiae

Fun Fact: Emus are the second-largest birds in the world, surpassed only by ostriches!

The emu is a flightless bird native to Australia and known for its distinctive appearance. With its long neck, strong legs, and unique feather pattern, the emu is perfectly adapted to its arid habitats. These curious birds are omnivorous and feed on a variety of plant matter, insects, and small vertebrates. Emus are highly agile and can reach impressive speeds, making them excellent runners.

Egret

egret

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Pelecaniformes
Family: Ardeidae
Scientific Name: Ardea alba

Fun Fact: Egrets are skilled hunters and use their sharp bills to catch fish and other small prey!

Egrets are elegant wading birds found in various wetland habitats across the globe. With their long legs, slender bodies, and graceful necks, these avian beauties capture the attention of onlookers. Egrets are often seen wading through shallow waters, patiently waiting for fish, frogs, and crustaceans to come within striking distance. These birds are known for their stunning plumage, which includes feathers in white, gray, and various shades of blue and green.

Earthworm

earthworm

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Clitellata
Order: Oligochaeta
Family: Lumbricidae
Scientific Name: Lumbricus terrestris

Fun Fact: Earthworms play a vital role in soil health by improving its structure and fertility!

Earthworms, often overlooked but immensely important, are segmented invertebrates that inhabit the soil in diverse ecosystems. They are notable for their ability to burrow through the ground, aerating the soil and aiding in decomposition. Earthworms feed on organic matter, breaking it down into nutrient-rich castings that enrich the soil. These humble creatures contribute significantly to maintaining soil health and promoting plant growth.

Echidna

echinda

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Monotremata
Family: Tachyglossidae
Scientific Name: Tachyglossus aculeatus

Fun Fact: Echidnas are egg-laying mammals, known as monotremes, along with platypuses!

Echidnas, also referred to as spiny anteaters, are fascinating creatures native to Australia and New Guinea. They have a unique combination of mammalian and reptilian features, with spines covering their bodies and a long, slender snout. Echidnas are skilled diggers, using their strong claws to excavate termite mounds and anthills in search of food. Despite their somewhat awkward appearance, echidnas are remarkable survivors and have existed for millions of years.

Emperor Penguin

king penguin

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Sphenisciformes
Family: Spheniscidae
Scientific Name: Aptenodytes forsteri

Fun Fact: Emperor penguins endure extreme Antarctic conditions, with males incubating the eggs!

The iconic emperor penguin is the largest species of penguin and is synonymous with the icy landscapes of Antarctica. These remarkable birds have evolved several adaptations to survive in the harsh polar environment, such as dense feathers, a layer of blubber for insulation, and a unique social structure. Emperor penguins form large breeding colonies and rely on teamwork and huddling for warmth during the frigid winters. Their striking black and white plumage is a testament to their resilience in the face of adversity.

Ethiopian Wolf

Ethiopian Wolf

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Scientific Name: Canis simensis

Fun Fact: The Ethiopian wolf is one of the rarest canids in the world, with a population of fewer than 500 individuals!

The Ethiopian wolf, also known as the Abyssinian wolf, is an endangered species endemic to the Ethiopian highlands. These striking canids have a unique reddish coat and long, slender body, adapted for life in the high-altitude grasslands. Ethiopian wolves are highly social animals, living in small family groups that work together to hunt rodents, their primary prey. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure the survival of this critically endangered species

Eurasian Lynx

Eurasian lynx

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Felidae
Scientific Name: Lynx lynx

Fun Fact: Eurasian lynx are skilled climbers and can scale trees with ease!

The Eurasian lynx is a medium-sized wild cat species that inhabits various regions across Europe and Asia. With its beautiful spotted fur, tufted ears, and impressive agility, the lynx is a master hunter. It preys on a wide range of animals, including small mammals, birds, and even deer. The lynx is known for its elusive nature, preferring to roam vast territories and avoid human contact whenever possible.

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Viperidae
Scientific Name: Crotalus adamanteus

Fun Fact: The Eastern diamondback rattlesnake is the largest venomous snake species in North America!

The Eastern diamondback rattlesnake is a venomous snake found in the southeastern United States. Named for the diamond-like patterns on its skin, this rattlesnake possesses a distinctive rattle at the end of its tail, which it uses as a warning signal when threatened. With its potent venom and heat-sensing abilities, the Eastern diamondback is a formidable predator. However, it plays an essential role in maintaining ecological balance by controlling rodent populations.

Eastern Brown Snake

Eastern Brown Snake

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Elapidae
Scientific Name: Pseudonaja textilis

Fun Fact: The Eastern brown snake is highly venomous and is considered one of the world’s deadliest snakes!

The Eastern brown snake, also known as the common brown snake, is a venomous species native to Australia. It has adapted well to various habitats, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas. Despite its name, this snake can come in a range of colors, from light brown to almost black. The Eastern brown snake is a skilled predator, feeding on small mammals, birds, reptiles, and even other snakes.

Eastern Gray Squirrel

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Sciuridae
Scientific Name: Sciurus carolinensis

Fun Fact: Eastern gray squirrels are known for their impressive acrobatic skills and ability to leap between trees!

The Eastern gray squirrel is a familiar sight in many parts of North America. With its bushy tail, gray fur, and nimble movements, it has become an iconic symbol of urban and suburban wildlife. Gray squirrels are adept climbers and spend much of their time foraging for nuts, seeds, and fruits. They are known for their habit of burying food caches, helping to disperse seeds and play a vital role in forest regeneration.

Eastern Cottontail

Eastern Cottontail

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Leporidae
Scientific Name: Sylvilagus floridanus

Fun Fact: Eastern cottontails are known for their distinctive white cotton-like tail, which they flash as a warning signal!

The Eastern cottontail is a small rabbit species commonly found in meadows, woodlands, and suburban areas of North America. These adorable creatures have a brownish-gray fur coat with a fluffy white tail. Eastern cottontails are herbivores and primarily feed on grass, leaves, bark, and other plant materials. Their ability to breed rapidly and adapt to various habitats has contributed to their widespread distribution across the continent.

Eastern Bluebird

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Turdidae
Scientific Name: Sialia sialis

Fun Fact: Eastern bluebirds are cavity nesters, often using old woodpecker holes or man-made nest boxes!

The Eastern bluebird is a small, vibrant bird native to eastern North America. With its beautiful blue plumage and rusty-colored chest, it is a favorite among birdwatchers. Eastern bluebirds primarily feed on insects and berries, and they can often be spotted perched on branches or hovering near the ground to catch their prey. Their melodious songs and cavity-nesting habits make them a welcome sight in gardens and open woodlands.

Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Papilionidae

Fun Fact: Eastern tiger swallowtail butterflies undergo a remarkable transformation, transitioning from caterpillar to pupa and finally emerging as a stunning butterfly!

The Eastern tiger swallowtail butterfly is a large and striking species commonly found in eastern North America. With its yellow and black wings and distinctive tiger-like stripes, it is easily recognizable. Eastern tiger swallowtails feed on nectar from a variety of flowers and are important pollinators. The females lay eggs on host plants, and the caterpillars undergo multiple molts before pupating and transforming into beautiful butterflies.

Eastern Chipmunk

Eastern Chipmunk

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Sciuridae

Fun Fact: Eastern chipmunks are known for their cheek pouches, which they use to carry food to their burrows!

Eastern chipmunks are small, lively rodents that inhabit forests, woodlands, and suburban areas of North America. With their brown fur, white and black stripes, and bushy tails, they are often mistaken for squirrels. Chipmunks are omnivorous, feeding on a wide range of foods, including nuts, seeds, berries, insects, and even small vertebrates. These energetic creatures are known for their burrowing habits and for creating extensive underground tunnel systems.

Eastern Hognose Snake

Hognose snake, Reptile

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Colubridae
Scientific Name: Heterodon platirhinos

Fun Fact: Eastern hognose snakes have a remarkable defensive display where they flatten their heads, hiss loudly, and play dead!

The Eastern hognose snake is a fascinating reptile found in various habitats across eastern North America. It has a distinct upturned snout and can vary in coloration, ranging from brown to gray with blotches or patterns. Hognose snakes primarily feed on toads, frogs, and small rodents. When threatened, they exhibit an impressive array of defensive behaviors, including inflating their bodies, hissing, and even playing dead

European Robin

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Scientific Name: Erithacus rubecula

Fun Fact: European robins are known for their melodious songs, which they use to defend their territories!

The European robin, often referred to as the robin redbreast, is a small bird species native to Europe. With its orange-red breast, gray-brown back, and charming demeanor, it is a beloved garden visitor. European robins are insectivores and feed on a variety of invertebrates found on the ground. They are known for their territorial behavior and melodious songs, which fill the air during the breeding season.

European Badger

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Scientific Name: Meles meles

Fun Fact: European badgers live in intricate underground burrow systems known as setts!


The European badger is a sturdy mammal native to various parts of Europe. With its distinct black and white facial markings and stocky build, it is easily recognizable. European badgers are primarily nocturnal and have a diverse diet that includes earthworms, small mammals, fruits, and roots. They are highly social animals, living in family groups within their extensive underground burrows.

European Otter

otter

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Scientific Name: Lutra lutra


Fun Fact: European otters have a waterproof coat and webbed feet, making them excellent swimmers!

The European otter, also known as the Eurasian otter, is a semiaquatic mammal found across Europe and parts of Asia. With its sleek, brown fur and agile swimming skills, it is well-adapted to life in and around freshwater habitats. European otters feed on fish, amphibians, crustaceans, and other small aquatic animals. They are skilled hunters and spend much of their time foraging along rivers, lakes, and coastlines.

European Mole

mole

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Talpidae
Scientific Name: Talpa europaea

Fun Fact: European moles are expert tunnelers, with their front paws adapted for digging and their eyesight adapted for underground life!

The European mole is a small mammal that inhabits a range of environments throughout Europe. These fossorial creatures have a cylindrical body, velvety fur, and powerful forelimbs, which they use to create intricate tunnel networks underground. European moles primarily feed on earthworms, insects, and other invertebrates found in the soil. While rarely seen above ground, their presence is often revealed by the molehills they create.

European Green Woodpecker

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Scientific Name: Picus viridis

Fun Fact: European green woodpeckers have a distinctive laughing call, earning them the nickname “yaffle”!

The European green woodpecker is a colorful bird species that can be found in woodlands, parklands, and gardens across Europe. With its bright green plumage, red crown, and bold markings, it stands out among its feathered counterparts. European green woodpeckers have a specialized diet, primarily feeding on ants and their larvae. They are known for their habit of foraging on the ground, probing the earth for ant nests.

European Bison

European Bison

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Scientific Name: Bison bonasus


Fun Fact: European bison are the heaviest land animals in Europe and are also known as wisents!

The European bison, also known as the wisent, is a majestic and powerful bovine species native to Europe. These large herbivores have a robust build, shaggy brown fur, and impressive horns. European bison graze on grasses and other vegetation and live in social herds. Once driven to the brink of extinction, conservation efforts have helped increase their numbers, although they are still considered vulnerable.

European Fire Salamander

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Caudata
Family: Salamandridae
Scientific Name: alamandra salamandra

Fun Fact: European fire salamanders have bright yellow or orange markings, which serve as a warning to predators that they are toxic!

The European fire salamander is a striking amphibian species found in various parts of Europe. With its black body and vibrant yellow or orange markings, it is easily identifiable. European fire salamanders are nocturnal and spend much of their time in damp forests and near bodies of water. They have a diet consisting of insects, spiders, slugs, and other small invertebrates. These salamanders possess toxic skin secretions as a defense mechanism

European Starling

European Starling

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Sturnidae
Scientific Name: Sturnus vulgaris

Fun Fact: European starlings are excellent mimics and can imitate various sounds, including human speech!

The European starling is a medium-sized bird species that is native to Europe and has been introduced to other parts of the world. With its glossy black feathers, speckled plumage, and yellow beak, it is a striking sight. European starlings are highly adaptable and can be found in diverse habitats, including urban areas, farmlands, and woodlands. They have an omnivorous diet, feeding on insects, fruits, seeds, and even garbage.

European Hedgehog

European Hedgehog

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Erinaceidae
Scientific Name: Erinaceus europaeus


Fun Fact: European hedgehogs are named for the spiky “quills” that cover their backs and serve as a defense mechanism!

The European hedgehog is a small, spiny mammal that is widespread across Europe. These nocturnal creatures have a round body covered in sharp spines, which they can erect when threatened. European hedgehogs have a varied diet, consisting of insects, worms, slugs, and even small vertebrates. They are known for their ability to curl into a ball as a defensive posture, effectively protecting their vulnerable underside.

European Rabbit

rabbit

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Lagomorpha
Family: Leporidae
Scientific Name: Oryctolagus cuniculus

Fun Fact: European rabbits are prolific breeders and can produce several litters of offspring each year!

The European rabbit, also known as the common rabbit, is a small mammal native to Europe and parts of North Africa. With its soft fur, long ears, and powerful hind legs, it is well-adapted for a life of burrowing and hopping. European rabbits are herbivores, primarily feeding on grasses and other plant materials. They live in extensive burrow systems called warrens and are known for their social behavior and intricate communication.

Ethiopian Goat

Ethiopian Goat

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Scientific Name: Capra aegagrus hircus

Fun Fact: Ethiopian goats are highly valued for their milk, meat, and as a source of income for local communities!

Ethiopian goats, also known as Abyssinian goats, are a domesticated breed of goat primarily found in Ethiopia. These adaptable animals are well-suited to the challenging conditions of the region, where they provide essential resources for local communities. Ethiopian goats are raised for their milk, meat, and fiber, and they play a significant role in the livelihoods of many people. They come in a variety of coat colors and patterns and are known for their hardiness and resilience.

Emerald Tree Boa

Emerald Tree Boa

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Boidae
Scientific name: Corallus caninus

Fun Fact: Emerald tree boas are arboreal snakes, spending most of their time coiled in the branches of trees!

The emerald tree boa is a visually striking snake species native to the rainforests of South America. With its vibrant green coloration, white speckles, and slender body, it is a master of camouflage among the tree canopies. Emerald tree boas are constrictors and primarily feed on small mammals and birds. They are known for their unique hunting method of ambushing prey from tree branches and striking with lightning-fast accuracy.

Ermine

Ermine

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Scientific Name: Mustela ermine

Fun Fact: Ermines have a seasonal color change, transitioning from brown in the summer to white in the winter, providing excellent camouflage in snowy environments!

The ermine, also known as the stoat or short-tailed weasel, is a small carnivorous mammal found in various parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. In its summer coat, it has a reddish-brown body with a white belly, while in winter, its fur turns entirely white except for the black tip of its tail. Ermines are skilled hunters, preying on small mammals, birds, and even rabbits. They are known for their agility and ability to navigate through narrow spaces.

Egyptian Vulture

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Accipitriformes
Family: Accipitridae
Scientific Name: Neophron percnopterus.

Fun Fact: Egyptian vultures are known for their unusual feeding habits, using tools like rocks to break open eggs!

The Egyptian vulture is a unique bird species that can be found in parts of Europe, Africa, and Asia. With its white plumage, yellow face, and feathered crown, it stands out among other vultures. Egyptian vultures have a varied diet that includes carrion, insects, and even eggs. They are known for their intelligent foraging behavior, using tools like stones to crack open ostrich eggs or accessing hard-to-reach food sources.

Ecuadorian Mantis

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Mantodea
Family: Mantidae
Scientific Name: Liturgusa krattorum.

Fun Fact: Ecuadorian mantises are ambush predators, using their excellent camouflage to blend in with their surroundings!

The Ecuadorian mantis is a species of praying mantis found in the tropical regions of Ecuador and other parts of South America. These insects have a slender body, elongated legs, and large, powerful forearms adapted for grasping prey. Ecuadorian mantises are skilled ambush predators, relying on their excellent camouflage and patience to capture insects and other small invertebrates. They are known for their unique praying posture and their ability to rotate their heads nearly 180 degrees.

Everglades Mink

Everglades Mink

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Scientific Name: Neovison vison evergladensis

Fun Fact: Everglades minks are semi-aquatic mammals that are excellent swimmers and divers!

The Everglades mink is a small carnivorous mammal native to the wetland habitats of the Everglades in Florida, United States. With its sleek body, webbed feet, and thick fur, it is well-adapted for life in and around the water. Everglades minks feed on fish, amphibians, small mammals, and crustaceans. They are skilled swimmers and divers, using their agility and sharp claws to catch prey in aquatic environments.

Eyelash Viper

Eyelash Viper

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Viperidae
Scientific Name: Bothriechis schlegelii.

Fun Fact: Eyelash vipers have scales above their eyes that resemble eyelashes, giving them their distinctive name!

The eyelash viper is a venomous snake species found in the tropical forests of Central and South America. With its vibrant coloration, triangular head, and vertically elliptical pupils, it is easily recognized. Eyelash vipers are arboreal snakes, spending much of their time in trees. They primarily feed on small mammals, birds, and frogs. Despite their venomous bite, they are not aggressive and usually rely on camouflage to avoid confrontation.

Eastern Box Turtle

Eastern Box Turtle

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Family: Emydidae
Scientific Name: Terrapene carolina.

Fun Fact: Eastern box turtles have the ability to retract their head, limbs, and tail into their shell for protection!

The eastern box turtle is a terrestrial turtle species native to the eastern United States. With its domed shell, distinctive patterns, and hinged plastron, it is well-equipped for protection. Eastern box turtles are omnivores, feeding on a variety of plant matter, insects, earthworms, and even small vertebrates. They are known for their ability to retract their head, limbs, and tail into their shell when threatened.

Eastern Newt

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Caudata
Family: Salamandridae
Scientific Name: Notophthalmus viridescens

Fun Fact: Eastern newts go through a fascinating transformation, starting as aquatic larvae, then becoming terrestrial efts, and finally returning to the water as adults!

The eastern newt is a unique amphibian species found in eastern North America. It undergoes a complex life cycle that includes three distinct stages: aquatic larvae, terrestrial efts, and aquatic adults. Eastern newts have a bright orange or yellowish-orange coloration, which serves as a warning to potential predators. They primarily feed on small invertebrates, such as insects and worms, and are often found in ponds, lakes, and wooded areas.

Eared Dove

eared dove

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Scientific Name: Zenaida auriculata.

Fun Fact: Eared doves are known for their soft cooing calls, which are a common sound in their habitats!


The eared dove, also known as the Zenaida dove, is a medium-sized bird species native to South America. With its delicate appearance, pale plumage, and distinctive dark eye patch, it is an attractive species. Eared doves are predominantly seed-eaters and feed on various grains and fruits. They are often found in open habitats, including farmlands, grasslands, and scrublands. Their soft, rhythmic cooing calls are a characteristic feature of their presence.characteristic feature of their

Elegant Tern

elegant tern

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Laridae
Scientific Name: Thalasseus elegans


Fun Fact: Elegant terns undertake long-distance migrations, traveling from breeding sites in North America to wintering grounds in Mexico and Central America!

The elegant tern is a seabird species found along the Pacific coasts of North and South America. With its slender body, long wings, and forked tail, it is well-adapted for aerial feeding. Elegant terns primarily feed on small fish, which they catch by diving into the water from flight. They breed in colonies on sandy beaches and undertake remarkable migratory journeys to their wintering grounds.

Eastern Harvest Mouse

Harvest mouse, Mouse, Pine cone

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Scientific Name: Reithrodontomys humulis

Fun Fact: Eastern harvest mice build intricate nests in grasses and vegetation, providing them with protection and warmth!

The eastern harvest mouse is a small rodent species native to North America. With its tiny size, large eyes, and slender tail, it is an agile climber and jumper. Eastern harvest mice are primarily herbivorous, feeding on seeds, grains, fruits, and vegetation. They are known for their remarkable nest-building skills, constructing intricate spherical nests using grasses and other plant materials. These nests provide them with protection from predators and insulation during colder months.

Elkhound (Norwegian Elkhound)

Elkhound

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Scientific Name: Canis lupus familiaris (subspecies of domestic dog)

Fun Fact: Elkhounds have been used as hunting companions for centuries, particularly in tracking and holding large game, such as moose and bears!


The elkhound, also known as the Norwegian elkhound, is a medium-sized dog breed originating from Norway. With its sturdy build, thick coat, and curled tail, it is well-adapted for cold climates. Elkhounds are known for their versatility and have been used for various purposes throughout history, including hunting, herding, and guarding. They are loyal, intelligent, and make excellent companions for active individuals or families.

English Pointer

english pointer

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Galliformes
Family: Phasianidae
Scientific Name: Canis lupus familiaris (subspecies of domestic dog)

Fun Fact: English pointers are renowned for their exceptional pointing skills, which aid hunters in locating and flushing out game birds!

The English pointer is a medium to large-sized dog breed known for its athleticism, speed, and exceptional pointing abilities. With its lean build, muscular body, and distinctive head shape, it is a versatile hunting companion. English pointers have a keen sense of smell and are often used in bird hunting, particularly in locating and indicating the presence of game birds. They are intelligent, energetic, and require regular exercise and mental stimulation. exercise and mental stimulation.

Eskimo Dog

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Canidae
Scientific Name: Canis lupus familiaris (subspecies of domestic dog)

Fun Fact: Eskimo dogs have been used for centuries by indigenous Arctic peoples as sled dogs, assisting in transportation and hunting!


The Eskimo dog, also known as the Greenland dog or Qimmiq, is a breed of working dog that originated in the Arctic regions. With its thick double coat, sturdy build, and endurance, it is well-suited for harsh Arctic climates. Eskimo dogs have a long history of being utilized as sled dogs, helping with transportation, pulling heavy loads, and assisting in hunting. They are known for their strength, loyalty, and ability to thrive in extreme conditions.

European Polecat

polecat

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Mustelidae
Scientific Name: Mustela putorius

Fun Fact: European polecats have a unique defense mechanism called “polecat flip,” where they perform a somersault-like movement to confuse and intimidate attackers!


The European polecat is a carnivorous mammal native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa. With its elongated body, short legs, and bushy tail, it resembles a combination of a ferret and a weasel. European polecats are skilled hunters, feeding on small mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. They are known for their strong odor, which acts as a deterrent to predators. Despite their solitary nature, they are capable climbers and swimmers.

Edible Frog

edible frog

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Ranidae
Scientific Name: Pelophylax kl. esculentus

Fun Fact: Edible frogs are commonly consumed in many European countries and are a delicacy in certain cuisines!

The edible frog, also known as the common water frog, is a medium-sized amphibian found across Europe and parts of Asia. With its smooth skin, webbed feet, and distinctive ridges along its back, it is well-adapted for an aquatic lifestyle. Edible frogs are opportunistic feeders, consuming a variety of prey, including insects, small fish, and even other frogs. They are known for their loud croaking calls during the breeding season and are often used as a symbol of wetland ecosystems.

In conclusion, animals that start with E, from the majestic eagle to the humble earthworm, highlight the incredible diversity and adaptability of life on Earth. Each species, like the Emperor Penguin braving the Antarctic or the Eastern Bluebird brightening gardens, plays a unique role in its ecosystem. Discovering these animals not only inspires awe but also emphasizes the need to protect their diverse habitats.

Also Read: Ultimate List: 37 Animals That Start with I

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