What comes to mind when you think of a country starting with p? Perhaps Papua New Guinea or Paraguay. While both countries are unique and interesting in their own ways, many other countries that start with p are worth exploring. For example, Peru is a fascinating country with a rich history and culture. Or maybe you’re more interested in the Philippines, an island nation known for its stunning beaches and welcoming people. No matter what country you choose, be sure to do your research first to appreciate all it has to offer fully. Happy travels!
List of countries that start with p:
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Index | Countries | Continent | Population | Area |
1 | Pakistan | Asia | 240 million | 881,913 km2 |
2 | Palestine State | Asia | 5.2 million | 6,220 km² |
3 | Palau | Oceania | 18 thousand | 459 km2 |
4 | Panama | America | 4.50 million | 75,417 km2 |
5 | Papua New Guinea | Oceania | 9.45 million | 462,840 km2 |
6 | Paraguay | America | 7.45 million | 406,752 km2 |
7 | Peru | America | 34 million | 1,285,216 km2 |
8 | Philippines | Asia | 113 million | 300,000 km2 |
9 | Poland | Europe | 38 million | 312,696 km2 |
10 | Portugal | Europe | 10.43 million | 92,226 km2 |
Pakistan:
Pakistan is a country located in South Asia. If you think about Countries That Start With P this country can appear first in your mind! It borders Afghanistan to the north, Iran and India to the east, and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the south. Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan. Pakistan has a population of about 240 million people. Islam is the main religion in Pakistan. The official languages of Pakistan are Urdu and English. Pakistan’s economy is mainly dependent on agricultural production and manufacturing. Pakistan’s GDP 2023 was estimated to be around $1.5 trillion USD.
In recent years, Pakistan has progressed in various fields, including technology, education, and healthcare. While facing challenges, the country constantly evolves, offering a blend of tradition and modernity that defines its unique character.
Palestine State:
In 1988, the United Nations formally acknowledged Palestine as a state, a move echoed by many countries and organizations. Located in the Middle East, “Palestine” dates back to “Philistia” from the 12th century BC. Still, the region remains a hotspot, riddled with conflicts and land disputes. Claimed by Israel and treasured by Jews, Christians, and Islam, the region is a focus of historical and religious importance.
Despite global recognition as Israel, Palestinians, and their supporters resist, and a solution to the ongoing conflict remains uncertain. The narrative of Palestine weaves through an intricate tapestry of history, religion, and disputed territories.
Palestine’s economy faces challenges due to geopolitical factors, but there’s a growing emphasis on leveraging modern technology to foster innovation.
Palau:
Palau is an archipelago comprising over 500 islands in the western Pacific Ocean. Its total area is only 180 square miles. Like many Pacific islands, Palau’s name comes from the Palauan word Belau, meaning ‘village. ‘ With a population of around 18,000, Palau is renowned for its pristine coral reefs and crystal-clear waters.
Palau was once a trust territory of the United Nations, administered by the United States. Having gained sovereignty in 1994, Palau’s history is intertwined with its Micronesian roots and influences from Spanish, German, and Japanese colonial periods.
Palau’s economy is predominantly driven by tourism, with its stunning natural beauty attracting visitors from around the world. The country’s commitment to environmental conservation is evident in its pioneering efforts, such as the world’s first shark sanctuary. Additionally, fishing and agriculture contribute to the nation’s economic landscape. As one of the smallest countries globally, Palau is a testament to the delicate balance between preserving its natural wonders and fostering sustainable economic development.
Panama:
Panama is a small country located on the isthmus between North and South America. It has diverse landscapes and a strategic global gateway—the famous Panama Canal. Panama has a population of about 4 million people and is covered in tropical forests, mangroves, and mountains. The indigenous Cuna people initially settled in Panama. The Spanish arrived in the 16th century and began to colonize the area. In 1821, Panama became a province of Colombia. In 1903, it became an independent country.
Panama’s economy is anchored by a dynamic services sector, notably finance, commerce, and tourism. The Panama Canal, a vital maritime artery, contributes significantly to its economic vitality. The country has embraced a business-friendly environment, hosting a bustling international financial center in Panama City. Boasting a stable political climate and a robust banking sector, Panama continues to attract investors seeking opportunities at the crossroads of trade and commerce.
Papua New Guinea:
Papua New Guinea originated in the 1500s in the southwestern Pacific when Portuguese explorer Jorge de Meneses discovered the islands, calling them “Ilhas dos Papuas” or the “land of fuzzy-haired people.” The addition of “New” by a Spanish explorer led to the current name, “Papua New Guinea.” With a history spanning 50,000 years, the country occupies half of New Guinea and saw Dutch, British, and German colonial claims. A significant battleground in both World Wars, Later Australia assumed control of the German portion.
As one of the countries that start with the letter P, Papua New Guinea offers a unique blend of heritage and natural beauty to explore. It is a captivating destination that hosts diverse languages and cultures, lush rainforests, mountains, and coral reefs. Despite its captivating landscapes and cultural richness, Papua New Guinea’s economy grapples with infrastructure, governance, and market fluctuations challenges. The country’s leading economy revolves around agriculture, mining, and natural resources.
Paraguay:
Paraguay is a landlocked gem in the heart of South America, bordered by Brazil, Bolivia, and Argentina. It’s name, derived from the Guaraní language, reflects the significance of its principal waterway, the Paraguay River, where “para” means “water” and “guay” means “birth.” This river serves as the country’s lifeblood, nurturing its landscapes and shaping its identity.
With roots tracing back to the Guaraní people, who lived in the lush forests for millennia, Paraguay’s history blends indigenous heritage and Spanish influence. The mid-1500s saw Spanish settlers peacefully coexisting with the Guaraní, creating a unique mix of cultures. The arrival of Jesuit missions in the 1600s brought Christianity and European ways, but it wasn’t until 1811 that Paraguay declared independence from Spanish rule. The journey to democracy was marked by challenges, including years under the Francia regime and subsequent political upheavals. Today, Paraguay thrives with a diverse economy, with soybean production, forestry, and fishing playing critical roles in shaping its modern landscape.
Peru:
Located in the western part of South America, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil, Bolivia, and Chile are a country of significant history and natural beauty. Its name derived from the word “Land of abundance,” derived from the word Kochua, was enriched here in 1535 until the 1200s of Spanish colonization. Even the South American revolutionary Serene Boliver took this nation to independence in 1824.
With a range of 496,225 square miles, Peru is the 19th largest country worldwide. Initially colonized by the Spanish Empire, Peru achieved its freedom of struggle in 1824. The nation’s path was characterized by challenges, with a solid war with Chile in the last half of the 19th century that had a permanent economic impact. However, as the twentieth-century spread, Peru saw a favorable situation for progress, global recognition, the rise of a strong political landscape, increasing mineral production, and continued economic growth. Today, Peru’s economy has succeeded in tourism, has many natural resources, and is a robust agricultural sector, making it an exciting destination for history-enthusiastic and nature lovers.
Philippines:
The Philippines is a Southeast Asian archipelago with more than 7,000 islands. The Philippines has a population of over 100 million people and is one of the most ethnically and linguistically diverse countries in the world. The Philippines has a rich culture and history and is known for its beaches, mountains, jungles, and coral reefs. The Philippines is also a major economic powerhouse, with the seventh-largest economy in the world.
The Philippines, an archipelago in Southeast Asia, derives its name from King Philip II of Spain, under whose rule the islands were named during the 16th century. With a rich history shaped by Spanish colonization, World War II, and subsequent independence, the Philippines is a nation of diverse cultures and landscapes.
Situated in the western Pacific Ocean, the Philippines comprises over 7,000 islands with a population exceeding 110 million. The country’s main economy revolves around agriculture, manufacturing, and services, with a significant focus on the business process outsourcing (BPO) industry. As a major player in the global market, the Philippines offers a unique blend of historical significance, vibrant communities, and economic dynamism.
Poland:
Situated in the heart of Central Europe, Poland boasts a rich history and a resilient spirit. With a total area of 120,733 square miles, it emerged from the shadows of the Eastern Bloc in 1989, reclaiming its independence. “Poland” originates from the Western Polans, a tribe that settled the region in the 6th century. The word “pole,” from Proto-Slavic origins, signifies “open area” or “plains,” capturing the essence of the early Poles as the “people of the fields.”
Poland’s journey through time has been marked by various names and challenges, from Rzeczpospolita to Sarmatia. Despite invasions by Germanic tribes and Mongols, Poland blossomed into a powerful state in the 1500s. The 1800s, however, brought turmoil as it faced dominance from Russia and Prussia. The devastating impact of World War II, including the near annihilation of the Jewish population, was followed by decades under Soviet rule. Yet, the resilient spirit of the Polish people triumphed, leading to the fall of the Communist regime in 1989. Today, as a proud member of NATO and the EU, Poland stands as a testament to the enduring strength of its culture and its unwavering pursuit of democracy.
Portugal:
Portugal, one of the prominent countries that start with P, graces the European continent. Named after its second-largest city, Porto, Portugal is a country with a rich history and vibrant culture. Situated on the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, Portugal’s strategic location has shaped its destiny as a maritime power with explorations led by figures like Vasco da Gama. The country boasts a population of around 10 million people and has been a member of the European Union since 1986.
The country is known for its diverse industries, including tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing, significantly contributing to its economic landscape. Famous for its port wine and stunning coastal landscapes, Portugal has seen economic growth and development in recent years, making it an attractive destination for tourists and investors.
Conclusion:
Exploring countries that start with P opens the door to diverse cultures and unique opportunities. From Poland to Peru, the charm lies in the unexplored. Whether you’re an investor seeking untapped markets or a traveler craving diverse experiences, these P-countries offer a distinct appeal. Share your thoughts in the comments below, and let’s collectively uncover the untapped potential within these hidden gems.
Also, read about Cities in the US that start with E.
FAQ On: Countries That Start With P
How many countries start with the letter P?
There are 10 recognized countries that start with P, including popular ones like Pakistan, Portugal, and the Philippines.
Which is the largest country that starts with P by population?
Pakistan is the largest country starting with “P” in terms of population, with over 240 million people.
Are there any countries starting with P located in South America?
Yes, Paraguay, Peru, and Panama are South American countries starting with “P.”
Which country starting with P is known for its ancient ruins?
Peru is famous for its ancient ruins, including Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
What is unique about Papua New Guinea?
Papua New Guinea is known for its incredible cultural diversity, with over 800 languages spoken and many indigenous tribes
Are there any island nations that start with P?
Yes, Palau and Papua New Guinea are island nations beginning with “P.”
Which country starting with P is a part of the European Union?
Portugal, located in Southern Europe, is a member of the European Union.